Position: Desiccant Factory of Nuclear Industry Hengda Inc >>Knowledge of the products
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Knowledge of the products

 

General knowledge of desiccants

 

1.Q: What is the drier , what is its principle of picking up the moisture ?
A: The drier is that one kind absorbs getting rid of water pharmaceutical of moisture from the atmosphere, dry principle of it to absorb among one's own structure or absorb moisture son and change their chemical constitution through physics way moisture son through chemical way, turn into another kind of material.
2.Q: Which are the main kind of the drier ?
A: There are five kinds of typical drier products mainly in the drier trade at present:
1)Silica gel drier - backbone to two oxidize silicon , sublimate and process and become granular or pearl by natural mineral process. As drier, capillary structure of it (2 As on average. )Have good affinity to the moisture son. Silica gel most suitable to leave room temperature (20~32) on environment, high and wet (60~90%), it can make relative humidity of environment reduce to 40% about.
2)The clay drier(covered with and takes off stones)- the appearance form is a grey glomerulus, most suitable for picking up the moisture in the environment under 50 degrees Centigrade. As temperature is higher than 50 degrees Centigrade, clay " turns on the water " the degree is greater than the " absorbing water " degree . But the advantage of the clay lies in the price is cheap.
3)Molecular sieving drier - it whether artificial synthesis have better drier product of person who absorb to moisture son. The size of aperture of the molecular sieving can be controlled through the difference of processing technologies, besides absorbing the aqueous vapor, it can also absorb other gas . Under the high-temperature situation above 230 degrees Centigrade, it can still be very good to hold the moisture son. Advantage : Have a good adaptability. Shortcoming: The picking up the moisture rate is low, the environmental protection difference (not degradative).
 4)Mineral drier - weighing apparatus yuans of mineral drier made up of several kinds of natural mineral, the appearance is an ashen glomerulus. It is nonpoisonous and harmless, is the degradative environmental protection type drier . The picking up the moisture rate is more than 50%, it is twice of the ordinary silica gel.
5)Fibre drier - weighing apparatus yuans of fibre drier exquisite to succeed by special craft by pure natural plant fibre. Among them, especially cover fibre drier slice of membrane, convenient to be practical, do not take up the space . Its ability of picking up the moisture is up to 100% of the one's own weight, it is incomparable to ordinary drier . In addition, this product safe hygiene, moderate price, it is a lot of ideal choices of living beings, health food and medicines.
3. Q: Which are the main wrappings of the drier ?
A: The drier in common use charters the material to divide into mainly both at home and abroad: Keep in touch with the kind of paper (the filter paper), there is no one that spins cloth , compounds in paper, wove paper and American E. I. Du Pont de Nemours & Company to specially defend strong (Tyvek)ly at home.
Filter paper can used in light silica gel drier packaging of specification, used in packaging it covers with to be enough and easy to leak the powder in intensity to take off stone, ventilative and good; Compound getting ventilative and relatively poor paper , cause and pick up the moisture slowly, is not generally fit for the dampproof packaging of the electronic product; Not having certain intensity to spin cloth, there is ventilative the fine one , but used in the packaging and covered with and takes off stones, it is apt to let out the powder; It is good that the wove paper is ventilative, it is good that the intensity is high, dustproof, suitability wide, price than ordinary to compound paper high, but far lower than Du Pont paper, it is the ideal choice of the medium-to-high grade bag material; Defend getting strong to can use various kinds of ideal material that drier pack for , have intensity to be high, able to bear and fold, able to bear and tear, defend static, getting ventilative getting kind characteristic specially, still there is the excellent one that is able to bear the climate and resist chemistry, there is not dust that is designed, is used for packing the drier , there is ventilative the good one , there are enough intensity and beautiful printing result , the only shortcoming is that the price is high.
 4. Q: How to confirm the consumption of the drier?
A: The consumption of the drier depends on the factors in many aspects: The size of the dry space, the performance of the wrappings , pack the environment of preserving of articles, the atmosphere condition while sealing, the quality guarantee period packing articles, sealed degree packed,etc.. When we design drier consumption for the customer, we make the best reply after needing to understand the above situation in advance.
5. Q: What is the degree of saturation , what is the balanced capacity?
A: Though they are two kinds of concepts , to the drier, come to say from meaning of practising that mean that does not pick up the moisture again. The degree of saturation means that the drier has already been sucked fully, even there is a lot more of aqueous vapor, it is unable to absorb . It means that the drier siphons away enough moisture from the air to balance the capacity, make atmosphere aqueous vapor hold ability exceed the ability of absorbing to the aqueous vapor of drier correctly. At this moment, the relative humidity that increases more drier and will not reduce this environment either.
6.  Q: What is drier of a unit (unit) referred to?
A: The foreign and commonly used drier absorbs the unit. According to the ability of absorbing of the drier: The drier of one " unit " is in 25 degrees Centigrade of balance temperature (RH =Under the condition that 20%), the drier of one " unit " is in 25 degrees Centigrade of balance temperature (RH that can absorb 3.00g aqueous vapor =Under the condition on 40%), can absorb 6.00g aqueous vapor come and say one " unit " cover with and take off stone drier equivalent to 33 grams precise, one " unit " silica gel drier and molecular sieving equivalent to 28, one " unit " weighing apparatus yuans of fibre drier equivalent to 18 grams.

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